Cells
Human embryonic stem (ES) cells
Differentiation into target cell
- Chemical factors:
- Retinoic acid
- Dimethyl sulfoxide
- Hexamethyl bisacetamide
- Dibutryl-cAMP
- Growth factors:
- Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)
- Erythropoietin (EPO)
- Interleukins
- Macrophage colony stimulating factor (MCSF)
- Bone morphogenetic protein 4 (BMP-4)