Implant associated infection

Typical bacteria

S. epidermis

  • Second most common flora of the nose
  • Commonly found on the skin
  • Infection can lead to infection of the CNS
  • Binds to fibronectin which is commonly adsorbed to implanted materials
  • Produces a slime resulting in biofilm formation
  • Predominantly teichoic acid (from cell wall)
  • Primary cause of infection of polymeric implants e.g. joints, vascular grafts, catheters, contact lenses

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