PHYS30101: Lecture Summaries, Supplementary Reading, References and Figures

 

Key Points: These are quite literally ONLY the KEY points!!!

THEY ARE CURRENTLY BETA VERSIONS. LET ME KNOW IF YOU SPOT ANY TYPOS!

 

Book references below are to:

 

Revision Material:

A.C. Phillips, Introduction to Quantum Mechanics (Wiley)

NB: This is revision material at the level of PHYS20101.

R. Eisberg and R. Resnick, Quantum Physics of Atoms, Molecules, Solids and Particles (Wiley)

NB: This is revision material for PHYS20252 and much more besides.

Hook, J.R. & Hall, H.E. Solid State Physics, 2/e (Wiley)

NB: This is revision material for PHYS20252 with quite a lot extra.

 

Recommended Texts:

A.I.M. Rae, Quantum Mechanics (5th Edition, Taylor Francis)

F. Mandl, Quantum Mechanics (Wiley)

David A.B. Miller, Quantum Mechanics for Scientists and Engineers (Cambridge)

Stephen Gasiorowicz, Quantum Physics (Wiley)

NB: Gasiorowicz uses cgs units: See Wikipedia. There is a factor of c/10 between the cgs unit of charge and Coulombs and the c appears explicitly in the formulae in this system of units. As a result there will be a discrepancy of the odd factor of c between formulae in this book and those in lectures where electromagnetism is relevant.

 

Other Sources:

References to scientific journal articles will only be accessible from a Manchester web address or VPN.

 

You might find the following books useful as alternatives to the above for some parts of the course:

Richard Liboff, Introductory Quantum Mechanics (Addison-Wesley)

Christopher Foot, Atomic Physics (Oxford)

 

 

Lecture 1: Introduction and Some Reminders

Summary of PHYS20101

Slides from Lecture

Rae: Chapter 4, particularly Sections 4.1, 4.2, 4.3 and 4.6.

Phillips: Chapters 3, 4 and 7.

Mandl: Chapter 1.

 

Lecture 2: Quantum Tunnelling

Key Points

Derivation of transmission through a square barrier for E<V

Short Note on Boundary Conditions

Rae: Sections 2.1, 2.2 and 2.6.

Phillips: Chapters 5.2.

Mandl: Chapter 2.2.

 

Lecture 3: Real Barriers

Key Points

Expectation is that you understand WKB with the simple introduction in the lectures; these are slightly more sophisticated approaches:

Gasiorowicz: 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4 and Web Supplements 4A and 4B

Miller: Chapter 11.

 

Lecture 4: Multiple Barriers and Resonant Tunnelling

Key Points

A few notes on double barriers and resonant tunnelling

Short Note on Unbound States, Time Energy-Uncertainty Relation and Quasi-bound states

Rae: 2.4 and 2.5

Mandl: 2.1

 

Lecture 5: Trapped Particles in Nanocubes

Key Points

Rae: Quantum Mechanics of 3-D Systems Chapter 3

Pictures: Collidal quantum dots, Ag and Au Nanocubes, Mediaeval NanoTech

Quantum dots: Nature Editorial

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles: Perspectives article and Sun and Xia, Science 298, 2176 (2002)

 

Lecture 6: Semi-Conductor Quantum Dots

Key Points

Rae: Quantum Mechanics of 3-D Systems Chapter 3

A reminder about effective mass.

Pictures: Semi-Conductor Quantum Dot.

Semi-Conductor Quantum Dots: Kouwenhoven et al., Science 278, 1788 (1997)

 

Lecture 7: Conductance of Semi-Conductor Quantum Dots

Key Points

Quantum Mechanics of 3-D Systems Chapter 3

Pictures: Conduction in Semi-Conductor Quantum Dot

Conduction in Semi-Conductor Quantum Dots: Kouwenhoven et al., Science 278, 1788 (1997)

 

Lecture 8: Orthogonality, Basis Sets and Dirac Notation

Key Points

Rae: 4.2 and 4.3, Gasiorowicz: 5.1 to 5.3, Mandl: 1.2 and 5.1.

 

Lecture 9: Perturbation Theory

Key Points

Rae: 7.1, Gasiorowicz: 11.1, Mandl: 7.1, Miller 6.3

 

Lecture 10: Quantum Wires and Nanotubes

Key Points

Density of States

Silicon Nanotubes

Carbon Nanotubes

Pop-Science Article on Nanowires

Sha et al., Advanced Materials 14, 1219 (2002)

Wildoer et al., Nature 391, 59 (1998)

Odom et al., Nature 391, 62 (1998)

 

Lecture 11: Angular Momentum and Ladder Operators

Key Points and Summary of Angular Momentum

Rae: Chapter 5, Gasiorowicz: Chapter 7, Mandl: 5.2

 

Lecture 12: Intrinsic Spin

Key Points and Summary of Spin-1/2

Rae: Chapter 5, Gasiorowicz: Chapter 7, Mandl: 5.2

 

Lecture 13: Magnetic Moments

Key Points

Rae: 5.8 and 8.1, Gasiorowicz: 10.2,

 

Lecture 14:Adding Angular Momenta

Key Points

Rae: 6.6, Gasiorowicz: 10.4 and 10.5, Mandl: 5.4 to 5.7,

 

Lecture 15: Two-State Systems

Key Points

Mandl: 10.3, Miller: 14.1

 

Lecture 16: Manipulating Spins with Oscillating Fields

Key Points

Gasiorowicz: 10.3 (beware of the different definition of B1), Mandl: 9.1-9.2 (a little tougher to follow)

 

Lecture 17: Magnetic Fields in Atoms: Spin-Orbit Coupling

Key Points

Rae 6.5, Mandl 6.1 and 7.4

 

Lecture 18: Atoms in Magnetic Fields in Atoms: Zeeman Effects

Key Points

Rae 6.5 and Mandl 7.5

 

Lecture 19: Quantum Information and Entanglement

Key Points

Entanglement and Info: Miller 18.1, 18.3 and Rae Intro to Chapter 12, 12.2

Identical Particles: Rae 10.4 and Mandl 4.4

 

Lecture 20: Quantum Key Distribution

Key Points

Miller 18.2 and Rae 12.1

 

Lecture 21: Quantum Teleportation and Computing

Key Points

Miller 18.4 and 18.5; Rae 12.3 and 12.4

Popular article on Quantum Computing on Page 2 of this newsletter

 

Lecture 22: Quantum Mechanics at Christmas

 

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