Durbin
(1991) proposed a noval physical approach to the near
wall modelling by taking into account the effects of the wall via an elliptic
equation. Unfortunately, the implementation of the model is related to the
solution of a incorrect boundary value problem. A new
much more robust modification of the model has been developed. The key idea of
the new formulation is based on two changes of variables. The new model is
suitable for industrial applications.
A method of boundary conditions transfer has been
developed [1]. The method allows one to transfer a boundary condition from a
wall to some intermediate surface. The boundary condition on the intermediate
surface always becomes of Robin-type. In the vicinity of the wall, the boundary
condition can be treated as the generalized wall function. Meanwhile, one
should note the method can also be used far from the wall in the framework of a
domain decomposition method [1].
If a Dirichlet boundary
condition is set for a function u on
the wall, the interface boundary condition is formulated at point y* (in the normal to the wall
direction) as follows [1-3]: